1933 Ohio Acts 189-90, Reg. Sess., An Act. . . Relative to the Sale and Possession of Machine Guns, No. 165
Abstract
Prohibited owning, possessing, and transporting a machine gun, light machine gun, or submachine gun without a permit. Punishable by imprisonment of 1-10 years.
Summary
Defines machine guns, light machine guns, and submachine guns as fully automatic firearms or semiautomatic firearms capable of firing more than 18 shots without reloading, and requires a permit from the Ohio adjutant general plus a $5,000 bond to possess, use, transport, or have custody of them, with exemptions for specified military, law-enforcement, correctional, and security personnel. Unpermitted possession or unlawful use is a felony punishable by 1–10 years in prison, while sellers must verify permits and retain transaction records for five years, with violations punishable by 1–5 years; unserviceable captured war trophies kept for museums are exempt.
Law Text
Definitions.
Sec. 12819-3. For the purpose of this act, a machine gun, a light machine gun or a sub-machine gun shall be defined as any firearm which shoots automatically, or any firearm which shoots more than eighteen shots semi-automatically without reloading. Automatically as above used means that class of firearms which, while the trigger on the firearm is held back continues to fire successive shots. Semi-automatically means that class of firearm which discharges one shot only each time the trigger is pulled, no manual reloading operation being necessary between shots.
Machine gun permit; application; bond of applicant; exceptions.
Sec. 12819-4. No person shall own, possess, transport, have custody of or use a machine gun, light machine gun or sub-machine gun, unless he first procures a permit therefor from and at the discretion of the adjutant general of Ohio, who shall keep a complete record of each permit so issued. A separate permit shall be obtained for each gun so owned, possessed or used. The adjutant general shall require each applicant for such permit to give an accurate description of such weapon, the name of the person from whom it was or is to be obtained, the name of the person or persons to have custody thereof and the place of residence of the applicant and the custodian. Before obtaining such permit each applicant shall give bond to the state of Ohio, to be approved by the adjutant general in the sum of five thousand dollars, conditioned to save the public harmless by reason of any unlawful use of such weapon while under the control of such applicant or under the control of another with his consent; and any person injured by such improper use may have recourse on said bond. Provided, however, that this section shall not affect the right of the national guard of Ohio, sheriffs, regularly appointed police officers of incorporated cities and villages, regularly elected constables, wardens and guards of penitentiaries, jails, prisons, penal institutions or financial institutions maintaining their own police force and such special officers as are now or may be hereafter authorized by law to possess and use such weapons when on duty. Any person who owns, possesses or has custody of a machine gun, light machine gun or sub-machine gun at the time when this section shall become effective, shall have thirty days thereafter in which to comply with the provisions of this section.
Penalty for possession, transportation, etc., without permit.
Sec. 12819-5. Whoever owns, possesses, transports or has custody of or uses a machine gun, light machine gun or sub-machine gun without a permit, as provided by section 12819-4 of the General Code, or whoever having such permit, uses or consents to the use by another of such weapon in an unlawful manner, shall be guilty of a felony and upon conviction thereof, shall be imprisoned in the penitentiary not less than one nor more than ten years.
Requirements for sale, etc.; penalty for violation.
Sec. 12819-6. Whoever sells, barters or gives to another a machine gun, light machine gun or sub-machine gun, shall first require exhibition of the permit provided by section 12819-4 of the General Code, and shall use the information contained in such permit to make a complete record of such transaction, containing the date of the permit and of the transfer together with the names of the parties thereto, which record shall be preserved by such transferor for a period of five years. Whoever violates this section shall, upon conviction, be imprisoned in the penitentiary not less than one or more than five years. This section shall not apply to the barter or sale of machine guns, light machine guns or sub-machine guns to those not required by section 12819-4 of the General Code to procure such permit.
War trophies excepted.
Sec. 12819-7. This act shall not apply to captured war trophies which are kept for museum purposes and which are in unserviceable condition.
Description
Categories
MACHINE GUN RESTRICTION